Though widely attributed to Thomas Jefferson, the sentiment behind "In matters of style, swim with the current; in matters of principle, stand like a rock" is a powerful one, even if its exact origin remains unclear and it was attributed to Jefferson much later than his lifetime. This enduring aphorism speaks to the delicate balance leaders must strike between adaptability and steadfastness. It suggests that while superficial preferences or prevailing trends may shift, and it's often wise to conform to them for ease and cooperation, one's core values and ethical commitments should be unyielding.

The deeper meaning for leadership lies in discerning what truly constitutes "style" versus "principle." A leader should be flexible in their approach, open to new methods, technologies, and communication styles to remain relevant and effective. This "swimming with the current" allows for progress and engagement with diverse groups. However, when confronted with decisions that challenge fundamental moral tenets, justice, or the well-being of those they lead, a leader must "stand like a rock," demonstrating unwavering integrity and conviction.

Historically, great leaders have embodied this distinction. They have adapted their strategies and tactics to changing circumstances, but never compromised on the bedrock principles of their cause or their personal ethics. For instance, a political leader might adjust campaign rhetoric or policy implementation based on public opinion or new information (style), but would never abandon their commitment to democratic ideals or human rights (principle). The challenge, and indeed the mark of true leadership, is knowing when to flow with the tide and when to hold firm against it, ensuring that expediency never erodes integrity.