A certain style of facial hair was named for a Major General in the American Civil War, who sported such a style. What's the name of this style, and what was the name of the General?

The distinctive facial hair style known as "sideburns" owes its name to a prominent figure of the American Civil War: Major General Ambrose E. Burnside. Born in Indiana in 1824, Burnside was a Union general whose unique grooming choice left an indelible mark on the English language. His facial hair was characterized by thick, bushy whiskers that grew down the sides of his face and connected to a luxurious mustache, while his chin remained clean-shaven. This striking look was so associated with him that it became known as "burnsides," a term that was later reversed to create the "sideburns" we use today.

Burnside's military career was a mixed bag of early successes and later significant setbacks, including a devastating defeat at the Battle of Fredericksburg. Despite these challenges, he held several important commands throughout the war, including leading the Army of the Potomac. After the war, Burnside continued to serve the public, transitioning into politics where he became a three-time governor of Rhode Island and later a U.S. Senator.

While his legacy as a military commander is debated, his impact on popular culture through his distinctive facial hair is undeniable. The evolution of "burnsides" to "sideburns" reflects how a personal style can transcend its origin and become a lasting part of everyday vocabulary. His enduring contribution to the lexicon ensures that Major General Ambrose E. Burnside remains a memorable figure in American history, even if primarily for his iconic whiskers.