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Which beverage was named for the Queen of England in the 16th century notorious for her persecution of Protestants?

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BLOODY MARY - general illustration
BLOODY MARY — general

This popular tomato juice and vodka concoction is widely believed to be named after Queen Mary I of England. Mary Tudor, the first queen to rule England in her own right, reigned for five years in the mid-16th century. A devout Catholic, she sought to reverse the Protestant Reformation that her father, Henry VIII, had begun. Her efforts to restore Catholicism led to the executions of hundreds of Protestants, earning her the infamous nickname "Bloody Mary." During her reign, over 300 religious dissenters were burned at the stake, a common punishment for heresy at the time.

The cocktail's vibrant red color is said to symbolize the blood spilled during these persecutions. While the exact origin of the drink is debated among cocktail historians, with some stories pointing to a waitress named Mary or even Hollywood star Mary Pickford, the association with the notorious queen remains the most enduring explanation. The name is thought to have become popular in the 1920s or 1930s, long after the queen's reign, but her bloody legacy provided a memorable and fitting moniker for the crimson beverage.

Despite the gruesome historical connection, the Bloody Mary has become a beloved brunch staple worldwide. Variations of the recipe abound, but the classic combination of tomato juice, vodka, and a blend of savory spices continues to be a favorite. The story of its name serves as a fascinating, if dark, piece of trivia that adds a layer of historical intrigue to this popular drink.