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What museum in Paris houses the Mona Lisa?

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The Louvre - arts illustration
The Louvre โ€” arts

One of the world's most iconic and mysterious artworks, the Mona Lisa, resides in the prestigious Louvre Museum in Paris, France. This renowned institution, a former royal palace, became a public museum during the French Revolution in 1797, making art accessible to all. Today, the Louvre is celebrated for its vast collection, spanning ancient civilizations to the mid-19th century, and is recognized as the most visited art museum globally.

Leonardo da Vinci's masterpiece, painted between approximately 1503 and 1519, depicts Lisa Gherardini, the wife of a Florentine merchant. Its enduring appeal comes from the subject's enigmatic smile and the groundbreaking use of sfumato, a technique that blends colors and tones to create soft transitions and a lifelike quality. The Mona Lisa's journey to the Louvre began when King Francis I of France acquired it after Leonardo's death, and it has remained in French possession ever since.

The painting's fame skyrocketed following its dramatic theft in 1911. Stolen by an Italian handyman who believed it belonged in Italy, the Mona Lisa vanished for two years before its recovery, transforming it from a respected artwork into a global phenomenon. Today, visitors can find the Mona Lisa in the Salle des ร‰tats (Room 711) on the first floor of the Denon Wing, where it is protected behind bulletproof glass and admired by millions each year. The small, yet mighty, portrait measures just 77 cm by 53 cm, proving that monumental fame does not require monumental size.