In what year did George Washington become President of the United States?

George Washington assumed the presidency of the United States in 1789, a pivotal year that marked the official start of the American republic under its new Constitution. His election was unique in American history, as he was unanimously chosen by the Electoral College, receiving every single electoral vote cast. This overwhelming support reflected the nation's profound trust and admiration for the general who had led them to victory in the Revolutionary War, making him the only president to date to be elected with such a universal mandate.

After the conclusion of the Revolutionary War, Washington had initially retired to his beloved Mount Vernon, hoping for a return to private life. However, with the Articles of Confederation proving insufficient for governing the young nation, and the new Constitution drafted, there was a widespread consensus among the American people and political leaders that only Washington possessed the stature and integrity to lead the fledgling government. His reluctant but dutiful acceptance of the presidency underscored his unwavering commitment to the success of the United States.

The momentous inauguration ceremony occurred on April 30, 1789, at Federal Hall in New York City, which served as the nation's temporary capital. Before a cheering crowd, Washington took the oath of office, administered by Chancellor Robert Livingston, on a balcony overlooking Wall Street. This event formally established the executive branch of the United States government and set numerous precedents for the office of president, from the title "Mr. President" to the tradition of delivering an inaugural address.