Trivia Cafe

39 Canada Trivia Questions and Answers

Canada trivia from coast to coast: provinces and capitals, explorers and prime ministers, national symbols, and the mountains, rivers and islands on the map. It works for Canada Day, a classroom or a quiz night. The answers are printed with the questions.

There are 39 questions on this page. They are free to use for quiz nights, classrooms and pub quizzes, and each one links to its own page.

Related lists: Hockey trivia questions, US States trivia questions, Capital Cities trivia questions, American History trivia questions, Irish trivia questions.

  1. 1.What is the capital city of Canada?

    Answer: Ottawa

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  2. 2.Which is the largest Canadian province by area?

    Answer: Quebec

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  3. 3.Which is the smallest Canadian province in both area and population?

    Answer: Prince Edward Island

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  4. 4.In which year did Canadian Confederation take place?

    Answer: 1867

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  5. 5.Who was the first Prime Minister of Canada?

    Answer: Sir John A. Macdonald

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  6. 6.Which was the last province to join Canada, in 1949?

    Answer: Newfoundland

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  7. 7.Which large rodent is one of the national symbols of Canada?

    Answer: The beaver

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  8. 8.The leaf of which tree appears on the Canadian flag?

    Answer: Maple

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  9. 9.In which year did Canada adopt its red and white maple leaf flag?

    Answer: 1965

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  10. 10.Which river, together with its headstreams, forms the longest river system in Canada?

    Answer: The Mackenzie River

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  11. 11.What is the highest mountain in Canada?

    Answer: Mount Logan

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  12. 12.What is Canada's official national summer sport?

    Answer: Lacrosse

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  13. 13.By what nickname are members of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police known?

    Answer: Mounties

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  14. 14.Which Toronto tower, completed in 1976, was for more than thirty years the world's tallest free-standing structure?

    Answer: The CN Tower

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  15. 15.Which bay between New Brunswick and Nova Scotia is known for having the highest tides in the world?

    Answer: The Bay of Fundy

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  16. 16.What is the title of the national anthem of Canada?

    Answer: O Canada

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  17. 17.What are the two official languages of Canada?

    Answer: English and French

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  18. 18.Which Canadian doctor, working with his student Charles Best at the University of Toronto, isolated insulin in the early 1920s?

    Answer: Frederick Banting

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  19. 19.Which fur-trading company was incorporated by a royal charter from King Charles II in 1670?

    Answer: Hudson's Bay Company

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  20. 20.The Klondike Gold Rush of the 1890s took place in which Canadian territory?

    Answer: Yukon

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  21. 21.What is the capital of British Columbia?

    Answer: Victoria

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  22. 22.What is the capital of Nova Scotia?

    Answer: Halifax

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  23. 23.What is the capital of Alberta?

    Answer: Edmonton

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  24. 24.What is the capital of Saskatchewan?

    Answer: Regina

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  25. 25.Which Canadian city hosted the world's fair Expo 67 and the 1976 Summer Olympics?

    Answer: Montreal

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  26. 26.Which Canadian city hosted the 1988 Winter Olympics?

    Answer: Calgary

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  27. 27.The novel "Anne of Green Gables" is set in which Canadian province?

    Answer: Prince Edward Island

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  28. 28.Who wrote "Anne of Green Gables"?

    Answer: Lucy Maud Montgomery

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  29. 29.Which French explorer founded Quebec City in 1608?

    Answer: Samuel de Champlain

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  30. 30.Which French explorer claimed land near the St. Lawrence River for France in 1534?

    Answer: Jacques Cartier

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  31. 31.What is the name of the site in Newfoundland where the remains of a Norse settlement about 1,000 years old were found?

    Answer: L'Anse aux Meadows

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  32. 32.The Canadian one-dollar coin is nicknamed the "loonie" after which bird shown on it?

    Answer: The loon

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  33. 33.What is the name of the largest of the three waterfalls that together make up Niagara Falls?

    Answer: Horseshoe Falls

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  34. 34.Which is the only Canadian province that is officially bilingual in English and French?

    Answer: New Brunswick

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  35. 35.What name did Terry Fox give to his 1980 run across Canada to raise money for cancer research?

    Answer: The Marathon of Hope

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  36. 36.Which British general died winning the Battle of the Plains of Abraham at Quebec in 1759?

    Answer: James Wolfe

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  37. 37.In which year was the last spike of the Canadian Pacific Railway driven, completing the line across Canada?

    Answer: 1885

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  38. 38.Which is the largest island in Canada?

    Answer: Baffin Island

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  39. 39.Which Alberta city holds a famous rodeo and festival called the Stampede every July?

    Answer: Calgary

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