Trivia Cafe

39 Chemistry Trivia Questions and Answers

Chemistry trivia about the elements, metals and alloys, gases, and the chemicals people meet in daily life. It is pitched at quiz-night level and makes a short science round. Answers are printed under each question.

There are 39 questions on this page. They are free to use for quiz nights, classrooms and pub quizzes, and each one links to its own page.

Related lists: Human Body trivia questions, Space trivia questions, Hard trivia questions.

  1. 1.What is the name of the metallic alloy composed of copper and zinc?

    Answer: BRASS - bronze is an alloy of copper and tin.

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  2. 2.Which two chemical elements are most commonly used as disinfectant or antiseptic?

    Answer: IODINE / CHLORINE

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  3. 3.Which gaseous chemical element glows reddish orange when an electric charge passes through it?

    Answer: NEON

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  4. 4.This substance with chemical formula C1O H14 N2, is considered a poisonous alkaloid, and is used as an insecticide. Millions of humans worldwide consume it daily, voluntarily. What is it called?

    Answer: NICOTINE

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  5. 5.This chemical element is an alkali metal, one of the lightest metals known. It is used in nuclear reactions, in batteries, in the glass industry, and as a medicine for the treatment of manic-depressive psychosis. What element is it?

    Answer: LITHIUM

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  6. 6.This chemical element makes up about 1/4 of the earth's crust; it is the main ingredient of sand, is the main ingredient of glass, is used in the making of computers, and can also be made into synthetic rubber. What is this element?

    Answer: SILICON

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  7. 7.Name the three elements found in greatest percentage in the human body.

    Answer: OXYGEN 65% / CARBON 18% / HYDROGEN 10%

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  8. 8.What is the scientific name for the gas your dentist might give you, commonly called "laughing gas"?

    Answer: NITROUS OXIDE

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  9. 9.This chemical element, symbol S, was known to the ancients; it is the brimstone of the Bible. What is it?

    Answer: SULFUR

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  10. 10.What is the sum of the atomic numbers of these three chemical elements: hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen?

    Answer: 15 (hydrogen 1 + carbon 6 + oxygen 8)

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  11. 11.Of the chemical elements between #95 and 100, three are named for humans. Name the three.

    Answer: CURIUM / EINSTEINIUM / FERMIUM

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  12. 12.About three-fourths of the mass of the sun consists of which element?

    Answer: HYDROGEN / one fourth is helium

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  13. 13.Chemistry: acid will turn litmus paper what color?

    Answer: RED

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  14. 14.Primarily from which chemical element are semiconductors made?

    Answer: SILICON Atomic number 14 semiconductor -a material that conducts electricity, but very poorly.

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  15. 15.What is the most common gas in the earth's atmosphere? Is it nitrogen, oxygen, ozone, or carbon dioxide?

    Answer: NITROGEN 78% oxy 21%, co2 <1%.

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  16. 16.Can you name any three chemical elements named for locations on the earth?

    Answer: BERKELIUM / CALIFORNIUM / AMERICIUM / EUROPIUM #97 #98 #95 # 63

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  17. 17.The hardest mineral is, of course, diamond. The softest mineral is a whitish or grayish substance chemically known as magnesium silicate, but you have it in your bathroom and you know it as what?

    Answer: TALC

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  18. 18.What two metals are most commonly found in stainless steel?

    Answer: IRON / CHROMIUM

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  19. 19.What happens when sodium mixes with water?

    Answer: EXPLODES / CREATES A FIRE

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  20. 20.What is the lightest chemical element?

    Answer: HYDROGEN

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  21. 21.Global warming is caused when what gas is released into the atmosphere?

    Answer: CARBON DIOXIDE / CO 2

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  22. 22.America's first nickel, or five cent piece, was first produced in 1866. It consisted of 25% nickel, and 75% what metal?

    Answer: COPPER

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  23. 23.Ascorbic acid is something which many of us consume virtually every day. By what name is ascorbic acid better known?

    Answer: VITAMIN C

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  24. 24.By what simpler name is deoxyribonucleic acid known?

    Answer: DNA

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  25. 25.What is the chemical symbol for iron?

    Answer: Fe

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  26. 26.What is the chemical symbol for tungsten?

    Answer: W

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  27. 27.Which Russian chemist published the first widely recognized periodic table in 1869?

    Answer: Dmitri Mendeleev

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  28. 28.Which is the only metallic element that is liquid at standard temperature and pressure?

    Answer: Mercury

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  29. 29.Which halogen is a volatile red-brown liquid at room temperature?

    Answer: Bromine

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  30. 30.What is the pH of pure water at 25 degrees Celsius?

    Answer: 7

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  31. 31.What is the chemical name for ordinary table salt?

    Answer: Sodium chloride

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  32. 32."Dry ice" is the solid form of which compound?

    Answer: Carbon dioxide

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  33. 33.Which two radioactive elements were discovered by Marie and Pierre Curie?

    Answer: Polonium and radium

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  34. 34.Which French chemist gave oxygen its name in 1778?

    Answer: Antoine Lavoisier

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  35. 35.What is the most abundant element in the universe?

    Answer: Hydrogen

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  36. 36.What name is given to atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons?

    Answer: Isotopes

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  37. 37.What is the most abundant metal in the Earth's crust?

    Answer: Aluminium (aluminum)

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  38. 38.Which element, atomic number 2, was detected in the spectrum of the Sun in 1868 before it was found on Earth?

    Answer: Helium

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  39. 39.Which acid is found in vinegar?

    Answer: Acetic acid

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