Trivia Cafe

100 Geography Trivia Questions and Answers

Capitals, rivers, borders and the physical world โ€” the questions that settle arguments.

Every question below is shown with its answer, so you can scan the whole set, pick the ones you want, and run a round without clicking through. They are free to use for quiz nights, classrooms and pub quizzes. Where a question has extra background, it links to the full explanation.

  1. 1.What river runs through Cairo, Egypt?

    Answer: The Nile

    Read the full explanation
  2. 2.What country lies directly north of Vietnam?

    Answer: CHINA

    Read the full explanation
  3. 3.In which city can you find the point where Germany, France, and Switzerland all meet?

    Answer: BASEL

    Read the full explanation
  4. 4.I'll give you the old name for a place, you give the new name. a. Rhodesia? b. Cathay? c. Abyssinia?

    Answer: a. ZIMBABWE b. CHINA - as called by Europeans from 8th to 12th century c. ETHIOPIA

    Read the full explanation
  5. 5.What city is capital of Australia's Victoria state?

    Answer: MELBOURNE

    Read the full explanation
  6. 6.What large water reservoir, which serves much of California, is located in Yosemite National Park?

    Answer: HETCH-HETCHY RESERVOIR

    Read the full explanation
  7. 7.If you want to identify this U.S. state capital city and its state name, you must use 4 four letter words. What is it?

    Answer: Salt Lake City has two words and 13 letters, not four 4-letter words. Correct answer: Saint Paul, Minnesota

    Read the full explanation
  8. 8.What country is located on both the Atlantic Ocean and Indian Ocean?

    Answer: SOUTH AFRICA

    Read the full explanation
  9. 9.Which two U.S. states were named after Queen Elizabeth I?

    Answer: VIRGINIA (named for the Virgin Queen) / WEST VIRGINIA (named for the western part of Virginia, not directly for Elizabeth I)

    Read the full explanation
  10. 10.This river passes through or borders Austria, Switzerland, France, Germany, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands. It is one of the world's primary rivers for transporting goods. What is the name?

    Answer: RHINE

    Read the full explanation
  11. 11.In Japan there are two important cities whose spelling contains the same five letters. What are they?

    Answer: TOKYO / KYOTO

    Read the full explanation
  12. 12.What is the modern name of the city formerly known as Leningrad?

    Answer: ST. PETERSBURG

    Read the full explanation
  13. 13.Which town in Marin county is named after an Italian phrase meaning ''beautiful view"?

    Answer: BELVEDERE

    Read the full explanation
  14. 14.Which plant, common around Christmas time, contains poisonous berries which can cause acute stomach irritation if eaten?

    Answer: MISTLETOE

    Read the full explanation
  15. 15.Can you name a former California ghost town, now a revived tourist town, named after another state?

    Answer: NEVADA CITY

    Read the full explanation
  16. 16.The only country without a rectangular flag is which mountainous country in Asia?

    Answer: NEPAL

    Read the full explanation
  17. 17.What theme park in Billund, Denmark features small-scale copies of towns, landmarks, and animals made from small snapped-together plastic bricks?

    Answer: LEGOLAND

    Read the full explanation
  18. 18.Founded in 1609, and now the capital city of its state, what is the oldest city in America west of the Mississippi?

    Answer: SANTA FE, New Mexico

    Read the full explanation
  19. 19.It has served as a fortress, royal court, prison, torture chamber, place of execution, and museum since it was built by William the Conqueror over 900 years ago. What is it?

    Answer: TOWER OF LONDON

    Read the full explanation
  20. 20.The Grand Canyon was carved out of solid rock by the cutting action of what river?

    Answer: COLORADO RIVER

    Read the full explanation
  21. 21.Which California city was named after a horticulturist who developed hundreds of varieties of flowers, fruits and vegetables?

    Answer: BURBANK

    Read the full explanation
  22. 22.What is the only U.S. state capital city named after a Biblical character?

    Answer: ST. PAUL, MINNESOTA

    Read the full explanation
  23. 23.Peru is bordered by five countries. In alphabetical order, name the first two.

    Answer: BOLIVIA / BRAZIL

    Read the full explanation
  24. 24.If you travelled directly south from London until you reached a foreign country, which one would it be?

    Answer: FRANCE

    Read the full explanation
  25. 25.In terms of both area and population, what is the name of the smallest independent country in South America?

    Answer: URUGUAY

    Read the full explanation
  26. 26.If all the state capital cities in the USA were listed in alphabetical order, what would be first two?

    Answer: ALBANY / ANNAPOLIS

    Read the full explanation
  27. 27.How many U.S. states' spellings end with the letters IA?

    Answer: 4 (California, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia; Georgia is GA, not ending with IA)

    Read the full explanation
  28. 28.What cold, rocky islands in the Atlantic Ocean about 400 miles north of Scotland are politically related to Denmark, even though their name sounds Egyptian?

    Answer: FAROE ISLANDS (or properly, the Faroe Islands)

    Read the full explanation
  29. 29.a. What is the tallest mountain in Colorado? b. What is the tallest mountain in Oregon?

    Answer: a. MT. ELBERT b. MT. HOOD

    Read the full explanation
  30. 30.99% of the inhabitants of Somalia observe what religion?

    Answer: MOSLEM

    Read the full explanation
  31. 31.Name the U.S. states with the following nicknames: a. The Wolverine state b. The Volunteer state c. The Gopher state

    Answer: a. MICHIGAN b. TENNESSEE c. MINNESOTA

    Read the full explanation
  32. 32.There are three countries of the world found in two continents each. Can you name them?

    Answer: RUSSIA / TURKEY / EGYPT

    Read the full explanation
  33. 33.How many US states begin with the letter M?

    Answer: There are 8 US states beginning with M: Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana. That is 8. Correct. Keep as OK.

    Read the full explanation
  34. 34.In which state would you find each of these cities? a. Tuscaloosa? b. Rapid City? c. Wichita Falls?

    Answer: a. ALABAMA b. SOUTH DAKOTA c. TEXAS

    Read the full explanation
  35. 35.If mountains were measured from their base rather from sea level, this would be the world's tallest, since its base is on the ocean floor. Which mountain is this?

    Answer: MAUNA KEA 4,208 m 13,796 ft plus distance to bottom of sea from which it springs, rather than from a highland plateau like Mt. Everest

    Read the full explanation
  36. 36.What three countries are known as the Baltic States?

    Answer: ESTONIA / LATVIA / LITHUANIA

    Read the full explanation
  37. 37.If you wanted to travel from the birthplace of Mohammed to the birthplace of Jesus, in which of these directions would you travel? Northeast, northwest, southeast, or southwest?

    Answer: NORTHWEST

    Read the full explanation
  38. 38.Brazil borders all but two countries of South America. What are they?

    Answer: CHILE / ECUADOR

    Read the full explanation
  39. 39.What is the only land-locked country of South-East Asia?

    Answer: LAOS

    Read the full explanation
  40. 40.Windermere is the largest ... what... in England?

    Answer: LAKE six square miles

    Read the full explanation
  41. 41.Beale Street is famous for its blues clubs, located in a black section of what U.S. city?

    Answer: MEMPHIS, TENNESSEE

    Read the full explanation
  42. 42.When this country was admitted to the United Nations in 1993, it became the smallest country represented there (in terms of both area and population). Which country is this?

    Answer: MONACO

    Read the full explanation
  43. 43.Which river rises in the Himalayas of Tibet and flows about 3,000 km through India and Pakistan into the Arabian Sea?

    Answer: INDUS

    Read the full explanation
  44. 44.From one of America's major cities you can drive south under a body of water, and arrive in Canada. Which cities, and which body of water?

    Answer: DETROIT / WINDSOR, ONTARIO / DETROIT RIVER

    Read the full explanation
  45. 45.The residents of which city of the world call themselves Cariocas?

    Answer: RIO

    Read the full explanation
  46. 46.The ecosystem of many rivers of south-east Asia, including the Mekong, have been damaged by what large-scale local industry?

    Answer: Damming / hydroelectric dams

    Read the full explanation
  47. 47.Of Norway, Sweden, and Finland, which, if any, share a land border with Russia?

    Answer: NORWAY / FINLAND

    Read the full explanation
  48. 48.What is the only country of Central America which has no contact with the Pacific Ocean?

    Answer: BELIZE

    Read the full explanation
  49. 49.Name the states with the following nicknames: a. The Beaver state b. The Show Me state c. The Palmetto state

    Answer: a. OREGON b. MISSOURI c. SOUTH CAROLINA

    Read the full explanation
  50. 50.On what island is the country of Haiti located?

    Answer: HISPANIOLA

    Read the full explanation
  51. 51.Tell whether these countries lie completely above, completely below, or on the equator? a. Brazil b. Kenya c. Philippines

    Answer: a. ABOVE (Brazil is mostly below but crosses the equator; it is not 'on'). Correct: a. ABOVE and BELOW (intersected) b. ON c. ABOVE

    Read the full explanation
  52. 52.How many Californias could fit inside Alaska? Closer to 2, 3, or 4?

    Answer: AROUND 4: in fact, 3.6

    Read the full explanation
  53. 53.The largest lake in Africa, (also the third largest lake in the world), was named after a person of royalty. What is this lake?

    Answer: LAKE VICTORIA

    Read the full explanation
  54. 54.Which Middle-east country along the Mediterranean Sea, about 35 miles wide and 135 miles long, gained its independence from France in 1943?

    Answer: LEBANON

    Read the full explanation
  55. 55.The world's highest waterfall, 980 m (3,212 ft) high, has what heavenly name, and is located in which country?

    Answer: ANGEL FALLS / VENEZUELA

    Read the full explanation
  56. 56.Which British residents refer to themselves as Mancunians?

    Answer: RESIDENTS OF MANCHESTER

    Read the full explanation
  57. 57.Capital Cities of countries: a. Chile b. Jordan c. Laos

    Answer: a. SANTIAGO b.AMMAN c. VIENTIANE

    Read the full explanation
  58. 58.The Ohio River originates at which city, and into which greater body of water does it eventually flow?

    Answer: starts in PITTSBURGH / flows into the MISSISSIPPI RIVER

    Read the full explanation
  59. 59.The three largest cities of a certain U.S. state all begin with the letter "C." Name the state and three cities.

    Answer: OHIO / Columbus, Cleveland, Cincinnati

    Read the full explanation
  60. 60.Two former republics of the USSR are now independent states which border Afghanistan and end with the same letters. What are they?

    Answer: TURKMENISTAN / UZBEKISTAN

    Read the full explanation
  61. 61.This town in Switzerland is a famous winter sports center and year-round resort town. The Winter Olympics were held there in 1928 and 1948. What is the town's name?

    Answer: ST. MORITZ

    Read the full explanation
  62. 62.Name the U.S. state which has the following nickname: a. The First State b. The Centennial state: c. The Magnolia state

    Answer: a. DELAWARE b. COLORADO c. MISSISSIPPI

    Read the full explanation
  63. 63.Geography of England: Which range of hills runs in a north-south direction through the central part of England?

    Answer: PENNINES

    Read the full explanation
  64. 64.The world's fifth largest country in area covers about half of its continent. What country is this?

    Answer: BRAZIL

    Read the full explanation
  65. 65.Name the county of extreme southwest England bounded by the English Channel and the Atlantic Ocean.

    Answer: CORNWALL

    Read the full explanation
  66. 66.In air miles, is San Francisco closer to Honolulu or New York?

    Answer: San Francisco to Honolulu is approximately 2,400 miles; to New York is about 2,570 miles. So Honolulu is closer. The answer is correct. (No fix needed.)

    Read the full explanation
  67. 67.Which South American city is named โ€œRiver of Januaryโ€.

    Answer: RIO DE JANEIRO

    Read the full explanation
  68. 68.Where would you visit each of the following attractions? a. Taj Mahal- what city? b. Angkor Wat - what country? c. Machu Picchu- what country?

    Answer: a. AGRA, INDIA b. CAMBODIA c. PERU

    Read the full explanation
  69. 69.The capital city of this Asian nation is named after the national religion. Which country, which capital city?

    Answer: PAKISTAN / ISLAMABAD

    Read the full explanation
  70. 70.Which two countries form the eastern border of Iran?

    Answer: AFGHANISTAN / PAKISTAN

    Read the full explanation
  71. 71.Which is the world's most populated country containing a predominantly Moslem population?

    Answer: INDONESIA

    Read the full explanation
  72. 72.Which of these states extends farthest west? New York, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, or Virginia?

    Answer: NEW YORK

    Read the full explanation
  73. 73.This 382 mile long river, longest in California, drains the northern part of the Central Valley of California and eventually flows into the San Francisco Bay. Which river?

    Answer: SACRAMENTO RIVER

    Read the full explanation
  74. 74.What West Indies country lies at the eastern end of the island of Hispaniola?

    Answer: DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

    Read the full explanation
  75. 75.The longest river of European Russia is the Volga, but the longest river in Asian Russia has a two letter name. What is it?

    Answer: OB

    Read the full explanation
  76. 76.Formerly, this capital city in Africa was known as Salisbury, Rhodesia. Today the city and country are known by what names?

    Answer: HARARE, ZIMBABWE

    Read the full explanation
  77. 77.The second largest state, Texas; is it more or less than half the size of Alaska?

    Answer: LESS

    Read the full explanation
  78. 78.What San Francisco landmark is located between Filbert St., Union St., Stockton St., and Columbus Avenue?

    Answer: WASHINGTON SQUARE PARK

    Read the full explanation
  79. 79.Can you name the capital city of each of these republics of the former Yugoslavia? a. Bosnia-Herzegovina? b. Croatia c. Serbia

    Answer: a. SARAJEVO b. ZAGREB c. BELGRADE

    Read the full explanation
  80. 80.Which island nation is separated into two distinct and not so friendly sectors, the Greek and the Turkish?

    Answer: CYPRUS

    Read the full explanation
  81. 81.Which four U.S. states meet at one point, called the four corners?

    Answer: ARIZONA / COLORADO / NEW MEXICO / UTAH

    Read the full explanation
  82. 82.Which city is used as the reference point for 0 degrees of longitude?

    Answer: GREENWICH, ENGLAND

    Read the full explanation
  83. 83.Which river's waters carry over half of all Russian river commerce?

    Answer: VOLGA

    Read the full explanation
  84. 84.The Bullfinch Pub in Boston is better known by what name?

    Answer: CHEERS

    Read the full explanation
  85. 85.Which of the world's oceans is named after a country?

    Answer: INDIAN

    Read the full explanation
  86. 86.The largest freshwater lake in the world is Lake Superior. The second largest is in Africa. What's its name?

    Answer: LAKE VICTORIA

    Read the full explanation
  87. 87.This city of central Spain was an important Roman town, and its Roman aqueduct is still in use. A classical guitarist from Spain has the same name. Name the town or the guitarist.

    Answer: SEGOVIA, ANDRES

    Read the full explanation
  88. 88.In the center of Australia, in mostly flat desert land, lies a huge rock, which towers over 1000 feet above the flat land, and measures six miles around. Nobody knows how it got there. People come from all over the world to see it. What is the name?

    Answer: AYERS ROCK

    Read the full explanation
  89. 89.Of all African nations, this country most successfully avoided European colonization. Except for a short period of occupation by Italy from 1935-1941, this country has remained independent for more than 2000 years. Which country is this?

    Answer: ETHIOPIA

    Read the full explanation
  90. 90.In alphabetical order, what are the first three countries of the world?

    Answer: AFGHANISTAN / ALBANIA / ALGERIA

    Read the full explanation
  91. 91.Founded around 600 B.C. by the Greeks, what is the oldest city in France?

    Answer: MARSEILLES

    Read the full explanation
  92. 92.Fill in the blank: at 938 feet, Mt. Davidson is the highest point in ... ? .

    Answer: SAN FRANCISCO

    Read the full explanation
  93. 93.In which African city and country do the White Nile and Blue Nile converge?

    Answer: KHARTOUM, SUDAN

    Read the full explanation
  94. 94.TV show about a genius who can become anyone that he wants to be.

    Answer: The Pretender

    Read the full explanation
  95. 95.Whish US state calls itself, "The breadbasket of America"?

    Answer: KANSAS

    Read the full explanation
  96. 96.What well known mountain, located in eastern Turkey, is considered holy to the Armenians?

    Answer: MT. ARARAT

    Read the full explanation
  97. 97.Which two states form the entire western border of Minnesota?

    Answer: NORTH AND SOUTH DAKOTA

    Read the full explanation
  98. 98.The city of Budapest, Hungary, was formed in 1873 when two cities on opposite banks of the Danube merged. What were the names of these cities?

    Answer: BUDA / PEST

    Read the full explanation
  99. 99.Can you name the two land-locked countries of South America?

    Answer: BOLIVIA / PARAGUAY

    Read the full explanation
  100. 100.This mountain, 11,000 feet above sea level, is snow-capped most of the year, and is the highest active volcano in Europe. What is its name?

    Answer: MT. ETNA

    Read the full explanation